Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of <i>Zelus vespiformis</i> (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)

Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez; Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo; Pablo Benavides-Machado

doi:doi:10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12

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Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)

Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez, Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo, Pablo Benavides-Machado

Published in American Journal of Entomology (Volume 4, Issue 1)

Received: 26 November 2019 Accepted: 12 December 2019 Published: 11 February 2020

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Abstract

Zelus vespiformis Hart (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) is a native predator which has been recorded frequently predating on some insects pest of coffee plantations in Colombia. In order to know its biological parameters, its life cycle and fertility life table were evaluated under laboratory conditions at Cenicafé, using Galleria mellonella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). To obtain the duration and survival of immature stages, 716 eggs were followed and 23 adults pairs (♂: ♀) were established to construct the life table. The mean duration from egg to adult was 112.65±0.76 days; the egg incubation period was 23.22±0.21 days; and nymphs had 11.75% survival to the adult stage. The longevity of adults was 25.86±2.94 and 30.39±2.26 days for females and males respectively. The mean number of eggs per female was 105.55±10.75. The parameters of the fertility life table were net reproductive rate R0=5.19 (2.54–10.28); generation time T=106.75 (101.7–114.0) days, intrinsic growth rate rm=0.015 (0.009–0.022), and finite growth rate λ=1.015 (1.009–1.023). This information forms a biological basis for initiating studies that pretend to determine the potential of this insect as predator.

Published in	American Journal of Entomology (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12
Page(s)	10-16
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Predator, Biology, Assassin bug, Demography

References

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Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez, Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo, Pablo Benavides-Machado. (2020). Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). American Journal of Entomology, 4(1), 10-16. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12

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Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez; Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo; Pablo Benavides-Machado. Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Am. J. Entomol. 2020, 4(1), 10-16. doi: 10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12

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Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez, Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo, Pablo Benavides-Machado. Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Am J Entomol. 2020;4(1):10-16. doi: 10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12

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@article{10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12,
  author = {Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez and Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo and Pablo Benavides-Machado},
  title = {Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)},
  journal = {American Journal of Entomology},
  volume = {4},
  number = {1},
  pages = {10-16},
  doi = {10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aje.20200401.12},
  abstract = {Zelus vespiformis Hart (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) is a native predator which has been recorded frequently predating on some insects pest of coffee plantations in Colombia. In order to know its biological parameters, its life cycle and fertility life table were evaluated under laboratory conditions at Cenicafé, using Galleria mellonella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). To obtain the duration and survival of immature stages, 716 eggs were followed and 23 adults pairs (♂: ♀) were established to construct the life table. The mean duration from egg to adult was 112.65±0.76 days; the egg incubation period was 23.22±0.21 days; and nymphs had 11.75% survival to the adult stage. The longevity of adults was 25.86±2.94 and 30.39±2.26 days for females and males respectively. The mean number of eggs per female was 105.55±10.75. The parameters of the fertility life table were net reproductive rate R0=5.19 (2.54–10.28); generation time T=106.75 (101.7–114.0) days, intrinsic growth rate rm=0.015 (0.009–0.022), and finite growth rate λ=1.015 (1.009–1.023). This information forms a biological basis for initiating studies that pretend to determine the potential of this insect as predator.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
AU  - Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez
AU  - Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo
AU  - Pablo Benavides-Machado
Y1  - 2020/02/11
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12
T2  - American Journal of Entomology
JF  - American Journal of Entomology
JO  - American Journal of Entomology
SP  - 10
EP  - 16
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2640-0537
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12
AB  - Zelus vespiformis Hart (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) is a native predator which has been recorded frequently predating on some insects pest of coffee plantations in Colombia. In order to know its biological parameters, its life cycle and fertility life table were evaluated under laboratory conditions at Cenicafé, using Galleria mellonella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). To obtain the duration and survival of immature stages, 716 eggs were followed and 23 adults pairs (♂: ♀) were established to construct the life table. The mean duration from egg to adult was 112.65±0.76 days; the egg incubation period was 23.22±0.21 days; and nymphs had 11.75% survival to the adult stage. The longevity of adults was 25.86±2.94 and 30.39±2.26 days for females and males respectively. The mean number of eggs per female was 105.55±10.75. The parameters of the fertility life table were net reproductive rate R0=5.19 (2.54–10.28); generation time T=106.75 (101.7–114.0) days, intrinsic growth rate rm=0.015 (0.009–0.022), and finite growth rate λ=1.015 (1.009–1.023). This information forms a biological basis for initiating studies that pretend to determine the potential of this insect as predator.
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez

National Center for Coffee Research (Cenicafé), Manizales, Colombia
Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo

National Center for Coffee Research (Cenicafé), Manizales, Colombia
Pablo Benavides-Machado

National Center for Coffee Research (Cenicafé), Manizales, Colombia

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Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez, Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo, Pablo Benavides-Machado. (2020). Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). American Journal of Entomology, 4(1), 10-16. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12

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ACS Style

Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez; Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo; Pablo Benavides-Machado. Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Am. J. Entomol. 2020, 4(1), 10-16. doi: 10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12

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AMA Style

Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez, Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo, Pablo Benavides-Machado. Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Am J Entomol. 2020;4(1):10-16. doi: 10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12

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@article{10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12,
  author = {Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez and Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo and Pablo Benavides-Machado},
  title = {Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)},
  journal = {American Journal of Entomology},
  volume = {4},
  number = {1},
  pages = {10-16},
  doi = {10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aje.20200401.12},
  abstract = {Zelus vespiformis Hart (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) is a native predator which has been recorded frequently predating on some insects pest of coffee plantations in Colombia. In order to know its biological parameters, its life cycle and fertility life table were evaluated under laboratory conditions at Cenicafé, using Galleria mellonella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). To obtain the duration and survival of immature stages, 716 eggs were followed and 23 adults pairs (♂: ♀) were established to construct the life table. The mean duration from egg to adult was 112.65±0.76 days; the egg incubation period was 23.22±0.21 days; and nymphs had 11.75% survival to the adult stage. The longevity of adults was 25.86±2.94 and 30.39±2.26 days for females and males respectively. The mean number of eggs per female was 105.55±10.75. The parameters of the fertility life table were net reproductive rate R0=5.19 (2.54–10.28); generation time T=106.75 (101.7–114.0) days, intrinsic growth rate rm=0.015 (0.009–0.022), and finite growth rate λ=1.015 (1.009–1.023). This information forms a biological basis for initiating studies that pretend to determine the potential of this insect as predator.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Life Cycle and Fertility Life Table of Zelus vespiformis (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
AU  - Laura Alexandra Laiton Jiménez
AU  - Marisol Giraldo-Jaramillo
AU  - Pablo Benavides-Machado
Y1  - 2020/02/11
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12
T2  - American Journal of Entomology
JF  - American Journal of Entomology
JO  - American Journal of Entomology
SP  - 10
EP  - 16
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2640-0537
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aje.20200401.12
AB  - Zelus vespiformis Hart (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) is a native predator which has been recorded frequently predating on some insects pest of coffee plantations in Colombia. In order to know its biological parameters, its life cycle and fertility life table were evaluated under laboratory conditions at Cenicafé, using Galleria mellonella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). To obtain the duration and survival of immature stages, 716 eggs were followed and 23 adults pairs (♂: ♀) were established to construct the life table. The mean duration from egg to adult was 112.65±0.76 days; the egg incubation period was 23.22±0.21 days; and nymphs had 11.75% survival to the adult stage. The longevity of adults was 25.86±2.94 and 30.39±2.26 days for females and males respectively. The mean number of eggs per female was 105.55±10.75. The parameters of the fertility life table were net reproductive rate R0=5.19 (2.54–10.28); generation time T=106.75 (101.7–114.0) days, intrinsic growth rate rm=0.015 (0.009–0.022), and finite growth rate λ=1.015 (1.009–1.023). This information forms a biological basis for initiating studies that pretend to determine the potential of this insect as predator.
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
ER  -

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