Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia

Gizaw Zeleke; Shibeshi Tolesa

doi:doi:10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12

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Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia

Gizaw Zeleke, Shibeshi Tolesa

Published in Economics (Volume 12, Issue 4)

Received: 26 October 2023 Accepted: 6 December 2023 Published: 28 December 2023

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Abstract

Market participation of smallholder agriculture is an indispensable pathway to increase income of rural peoples. Hence, this study was aimed at analyzing Determinants Of Dairy Products Marketing Participation And Supply: In Case Of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone with specific objectives of identifying the factors affecting smallholder farmers’ milk market participation decision, to identify the determinants level of market participation among smallholder milk market participant farmer’s and identify the challenges and opportunities of milk marketing. The data were obtained from both primary and secondary sources. The primary data for this study were collected from 150 producers. Using structured questionnaires’, key informants, and focus group discussion where used for data collection. To analyze the factors affecting the producers’ market participation decision and level of market participation, double hurdle model was applied. First stage double hurdle model results showed that sex of household head, dairy farming experience, members of cooperative and extension service had positive and significant effect on milk market participation decision. The second stage double hurdle model results showed that age of household head, dairy farming experience and volume of milk produced had positive significance over level of milk participation whereas non frame income activity and distance to the nearest market had negative significant effect on level of milk market participation. The results also revealed that Absence of farmer’s milk cooperative, Seasonal Fluctuation in milk demand and Low bargaining power of farmers were the most pressing milk production and marketing constraints, respectively. Based on the findings, the study recommends that government should give emphasize on rural education system, family planning program, construction of different infrastructure and establish, collective organizations across rural areas like dairy cooperatives are assumed to play important role to faster delivery of farm produces, and Policy makers should provide market price information to smallholder’s.

Published in	Economics (Volume 12, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12
Page(s)	120-127
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Marketing, Smallholder’s, Dairy

References

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[2]	Aleme Asresie and Lemma Zemedu. 2015. Contribution of Livestock Sector in Ethiopian Economy: A Review. Advances in Life Science and Technology, 29(1): 79-90.
[3]	Chamboko,T.,Mwakiwa,E.andMugabe,P.H.2017.Determinantsof Milk Market Participation and Volume of Sales to Milk Collection Centres of the Small holder Dairy Value Chain in Zimbabwe.Journal of Agricultural Science, 9(10): 156–167.
[4]	Choman Guduru Administration Office. Annual Report,Gudur,Ethiopia.
[5]	Clodius,R.L.and W.F.Muller, 1961.Market structure analysis as an orientation for Research Countries, Marketing series 2, Chartham, UK: Natural resource Institute.
[6]	Cragg,J.1971.Some Statistical Models for Limited Dependent Variables with Application to the Demand for Durable Goods, Econometrica, 39(1): 829–844.
[7]	CSA (Central Statistical Agency).2018.Reports on livestock and livestock characteristics livestock and livestock characteristics (private peasant holdings) Volume II.Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[8]	FAO (Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations).2015.The Economic Lives of Small holder Farmers: An Analysis Based on House holds Data from Nine Countries. Rome, Italy.
[9]	GDANRO (Gemechis District Office of Agricultural and Natural Resource).2019. Agricultural Office Annual Report, 2019: Gemechis,West Hararghe zone,Oromia region, Ethiopia.
[10]	Gelila, T.D.2012.Dairy Production, Processing and Market System: A Case Study of Gambella, South West Ethiopia..
[11]	Getachew Ahmed,Ibrahim Worku,and Bart Minten.2018.Consumption of Animal- source Foods in Ethiopia:Patterns,Changes,and Determinants. Strategy Support Program Working Paper, 113.
[12]	Gujarti, 2004.Sampling Techniques, 3^rdEdition.New York: Wiley
[13]	Shapiro, Barry,Getachew Gebru,Solomon Desta,Asfaw Negassa,Kidus Nigussie,Gezahegn Abosetand Henok Mechal.2015.Ethiopia livestock master plan.ILRI Project Report. International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI): Nairobi, Kenya.
[14]	Venugopal, K., Aschalew Adane and Getye Shumye.2017.Analysis of Dairy Marketing Chain: In The Case of Gondar Town and the Nearby Rural Kebeles, North west Ethiopia.
[15]	Yamane S. Introduction formula of sampling from population, New work
[16]	Yilma, Z, Kassa, A and Dagnew E.2017.Milk Production,Marketing and Processing Practices of Dairy Cattle in Debremarkos Woreda of East Gojjam zone,Amhara Regional State. Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences, 7(4): 1-6.

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Zeleke, G., Tolesa, S. (2023). Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Economics, 12(4), 120-127. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12

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ACS Style

Zeleke, G.; Tolesa, S. Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Economics. 2023, 12(4), 120-127. doi: 10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12

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AMA Style

Zeleke G, Tolesa S. Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Economics. 2023;12(4):120-127. doi: 10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12

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@article{10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12,
  author = {Gizaw Zeleke and Shibeshi Tolesa},
  title = {Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia},
  journal = {Economics},
  volume = {12},
  number = {4},
  pages = {120-127},
  doi = {10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eco.20231204.12},
  abstract = {Market participation of smallholder agriculture is an indispensable pathway to increase income of rural peoples. Hence, this study was aimed at analyzing Determinants Of Dairy Products Marketing Participation And Supply: In Case Of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone with specific objectives of identifying the factors affecting smallholder farmers’ milk market participation decision, to identify the determinants level of market participation among smallholder milk market participant farmer’s and identify the challenges and opportunities of milk marketing. The data were obtained from both primary and secondary sources. The primary data for this study were collected from 150 producers. Using structured questionnaires’, key informants, and focus group discussion where used for data collection. To analyze the factors affecting the producers’ market participation decision and level of market participation, double hurdle model was applied. First stage double hurdle model results showed that sex of household head, dairy farming experience, members of cooperative and extension service had positive and significant effect on milk market participation decision. The second stage double hurdle model results showed that age of household head, dairy farming experience and volume of milk produced had positive significance over level of milk participation whereas non frame income activity and distance to the nearest market had negative significant effect on level of milk market participation. The results also revealed that Absence of farmer’s milk cooperative, Seasonal Fluctuation in milk demand and Low bargaining power of farmers were the most pressing milk production and marketing constraints, respectively. Based on the findings, the study recommends that government should give emphasize on rural education system, family planning program, construction of different infrastructure and establish, collective organizations across rural areas like dairy cooperatives are assumed to play important role to faster delivery of farm produces, and Policy makers should provide market price information to smallholder’s.
},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
AU  - Gizaw Zeleke
AU  - Shibeshi Tolesa
Y1  - 2023/12/28
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12
T2  - Economics
JF  - Economics
JO  - Economics
SP  - 120
EP  - 127
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2376-6603
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12
AB  - Market participation of smallholder agriculture is an indispensable pathway to increase income of rural peoples. Hence, this study was aimed at analyzing Determinants Of Dairy Products Marketing Participation And Supply: In Case Of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone with specific objectives of identifying the factors affecting smallholder farmers’ milk market participation decision, to identify the determinants level of market participation among smallholder milk market participant farmer’s and identify the challenges and opportunities of milk marketing. The data were obtained from both primary and secondary sources. The primary data for this study were collected from 150 producers. Using structured questionnaires’, key informants, and focus group discussion where used for data collection. To analyze the factors affecting the producers’ market participation decision and level of market participation, double hurdle model was applied. First stage double hurdle model results showed that sex of household head, dairy farming experience, members of cooperative and extension service had positive and significant effect on milk market participation decision. The second stage double hurdle model results showed that age of household head, dairy farming experience and volume of milk produced had positive significance over level of milk participation whereas non frame income activity and distance to the nearest market had negative significant effect on level of milk market participation. The results also revealed that Absence of farmer’s milk cooperative, Seasonal Fluctuation in milk demand and Low bargaining power of farmers were the most pressing milk production and marketing constraints, respectively. Based on the findings, the study recommends that government should give emphasize on rural education system, family planning program, construction of different infrastructure and establish, collective organizations across rural areas like dairy cooperatives are assumed to play important role to faster delivery of farm produces, and Policy makers should provide market price information to smallholder’s.

VL  - 12
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Author Information

Gizaw Zeleke

Faculty of Resource and Management and Economics, Department of Agricultural Economics, Wollega University, Shambu Campus, Shambu, Ethiopia

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Shibeshi Tolesa

College of Natural Resource Management, Department of Agricultural Economics, Mattu University Bedele Campus, Bedele, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Zeleke, G., Tolesa, S. (2023). Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Economics, 12(4), 120-127. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12

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ACS Style

Zeleke, G.; Tolesa, S. Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Economics. 2023, 12(4), 120-127. doi: 10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12

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AMA Style

Zeleke G, Tolesa S. Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Economics. 2023;12(4):120-127. doi: 10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12

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@article{10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12,
  author = {Gizaw Zeleke and Shibeshi Tolesa},
  title = {Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia},
  journal = {Economics},
  volume = {12},
  number = {4},
  pages = {120-127},
  doi = {10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.eco.20231204.12},
  abstract = {Market participation of smallholder agriculture is an indispensable pathway to increase income of rural peoples. Hence, this study was aimed at analyzing Determinants Of Dairy Products Marketing Participation And Supply: In Case Of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone with specific objectives of identifying the factors affecting smallholder farmers’ milk market participation decision, to identify the determinants level of market participation among smallholder milk market participant farmer’s and identify the challenges and opportunities of milk marketing. The data were obtained from both primary and secondary sources. The primary data for this study were collected from 150 producers. Using structured questionnaires’, key informants, and focus group discussion where used for data collection. To analyze the factors affecting the producers’ market participation decision and level of market participation, double hurdle model was applied. First stage double hurdle model results showed that sex of household head, dairy farming experience, members of cooperative and extension service had positive and significant effect on milk market participation decision. The second stage double hurdle model results showed that age of household head, dairy farming experience and volume of milk produced had positive significance over level of milk participation whereas non frame income activity and distance to the nearest market had negative significant effect on level of milk market participation. The results also revealed that Absence of farmer’s milk cooperative, Seasonal Fluctuation in milk demand and Low bargaining power of farmers were the most pressing milk production and marketing constraints, respectively. Based on the findings, the study recommends that government should give emphasize on rural education system, family planning program, construction of different infrastructure and establish, collective organizations across rural areas like dairy cooperatives are assumed to play important role to faster delivery of farm produces, and Policy makers should provide market price information to smallholder’s.
},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Determinants of Dairy Products Marketing Participation and Supply: In Case of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia
AU  - Gizaw Zeleke
AU  - Shibeshi Tolesa
Y1  - 2023/12/28
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12
T2  - Economics
JF  - Economics
JO  - Economics
SP  - 120
EP  - 127
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2376-6603
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.eco.20231204.12
AB  - Market participation of smallholder agriculture is an indispensable pathway to increase income of rural peoples. Hence, this study was aimed at analyzing Determinants Of Dairy Products Marketing Participation And Supply: In Case Of Chomen Guduru District, Horo Guduru Wollega Zone with specific objectives of identifying the factors affecting smallholder farmers’ milk market participation decision, to identify the determinants level of market participation among smallholder milk market participant farmer’s and identify the challenges and opportunities of milk marketing. The data were obtained from both primary and secondary sources. The primary data for this study were collected from 150 producers. Using structured questionnaires’, key informants, and focus group discussion where used for data collection. To analyze the factors affecting the producers’ market participation decision and level of market participation, double hurdle model was applied. First stage double hurdle model results showed that sex of household head, dairy farming experience, members of cooperative and extension service had positive and significant effect on milk market participation decision. The second stage double hurdle model results showed that age of household head, dairy farming experience and volume of milk produced had positive significance over level of milk participation whereas non frame income activity and distance to the nearest market had negative significant effect on level of milk market participation. The results also revealed that Absence of farmer’s milk cooperative, Seasonal Fluctuation in milk demand and Low bargaining power of farmers were the most pressing milk production and marketing constraints, respectively. Based on the findings, the study recommends that government should give emphasize on rural education system, family planning program, construction of different infrastructure and establish, collective organizations across rural areas like dairy cooperatives are assumed to play important role to faster delivery of farm produces, and Policy makers should provide market price information to smallholder’s.

VL  - 12
IS  - 4
ER  -

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