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A Study on the Relationship Between the Income Gap Between Urban and Rural Residents and the Educational Level in China

Received: 18 November 2015     Published: 18 November 2015
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Abstract

Education and income have been affected each other, good education can get higher income; the increase of income can pay for higher education. This paper uses statistical data to describe the current situation of the income of urban and rural residents and the educational level in China, to explain that there is a significant gap on the income between urban and rural residents or the educational level, and this gap is still maintained a trend of expansion. In order to explore the relationshipbetween the income gap between urban and rural residents and the educational level in China, this paper establishes a model to carry out linear regression analysis and test, so as to determine the level of education is an important factor affecting the income gap between urban and rural residents.The Chinese government should support the development of education, and improve the overall educational level of the people. At the same time, the government should implement the policy of educational investment and educational resources to rural areas. This has a positive meaning to realize the balanced development of education and economic income and the common prosperity of urban and rural residents in China.

Published in International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijefm.20150305.37
Page(s) 630-634
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Income, Educational Level, Reform in Education

References
[1] 国家统计局.中国统计年鉴2012[Z].北京:中国统计出版社,2012。
[2] 国家统计局.中国人口与就业统计年鉴1996-2012[Z].北京:中国统计出版社,1996-2012。
[3] 薛薇.统计分析方法及应用 (SPSS)[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2009。
[4] 徐国祥.统计预测和决策 [M].上海:上海财经大学出版社,2008。
[5] 周琳妲.基于教育视角的中国城乡收入差距探析[J]. 经济问题研究,2011,(5):60-66。
[6] 张艳华.教育公共投入与收入差距的波及效应[J]. 公共管理,2011,(9):143-149。
[7] 杜鹏.我国教育发展对收入差距影响的实证分析[J]. 南开经济研究,2005,(4):47-52。
[8] 王鑫琦,林丽萍. 城乡教育差距分析[J]. 湖南农机,2010,37(4):170-173。
[9] 冯云.城乡教育发展差距与居民收入差距关系研究[J]. 当代经济管理,2011,33(10):13-18。
[10] 裴竹梅.城乡教育差距与城乡收入差距[J]. 云南行政学院学报,2006,(6):153-156。
[11] 王云多.受教育水平与收入差距及相关影响因素[J].南京人口管理干部学院学报,2010,26(3):42-46。
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  • APA Style

    Zhang Quan, Zhang Hao. (2015). A Study on the Relationship Between the Income Gap Between Urban and Rural Residents and the Educational Level in China. International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences, 3(5), 630-634. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20150305.37

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    ACS Style

    Zhang Quan; Zhang Hao. A Study on the Relationship Between the Income Gap Between Urban and Rural Residents and the Educational Level in China. Int. J. Econ. Finance Manag. Sci. 2015, 3(5), 630-634. doi: 10.11648/j.ijefm.20150305.37

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    AMA Style

    Zhang Quan, Zhang Hao. A Study on the Relationship Between the Income Gap Between Urban and Rural Residents and the Educational Level in China. Int J Econ Finance Manag Sci. 2015;3(5):630-634. doi: 10.11648/j.ijefm.20150305.37

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijefm.20150305.37,
      author = {Zhang Quan and Zhang Hao},
      title = {A Study on the Relationship Between the Income Gap Between Urban and Rural Residents and the Educational Level in China},
      journal = {International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {630-634},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijefm.20150305.37},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20150305.37},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijefm.20150305.37},
      abstract = {Education and income have been affected each other, good education can get higher income; the increase of income can pay for higher education. This paper uses statistical data to describe the current situation of the income of urban and rural residents and the educational level in China, to explain that there is a significant gap on the income between urban and rural residents or the educational level, and this gap is still maintained a trend of expansion. In order to explore the relationshipbetween the income gap between urban and rural residents and the educational level in China, this paper establishes a model to carry out linear regression analysis and test, so as to determine the level of education is an important factor affecting the income gap between urban and rural residents.The Chinese government should support the development of education, and improve the overall educational level of the people. At the same time, the government should implement the policy of educational investment and educational resources to rural areas. This has a positive meaning to realize the balanced development of education and economic income and the common prosperity of urban and rural residents in China.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Study on the Relationship Between the Income Gap Between Urban and Rural Residents and the Educational Level in China
    AU  - Zhang Quan
    AU  - Zhang Hao
    Y1  - 2015/11/18
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20150305.37
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijefm.20150305.37
    T2  - International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences
    SP  - 630
    EP  - 634
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-9561
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijefm.20150305.37
    AB  - Education and income have been affected each other, good education can get higher income; the increase of income can pay for higher education. This paper uses statistical data to describe the current situation of the income of urban and rural residents and the educational level in China, to explain that there is a significant gap on the income between urban and rural residents or the educational level, and this gap is still maintained a trend of expansion. In order to explore the relationshipbetween the income gap between urban and rural residents and the educational level in China, this paper establishes a model to carry out linear regression analysis and test, so as to determine the level of education is an important factor affecting the income gap between urban and rural residents.The Chinese government should support the development of education, and improve the overall educational level of the people. At the same time, the government should implement the policy of educational investment and educational resources to rural areas. This has a positive meaning to realize the balanced development of education and economic income and the common prosperity of urban and rural residents in China.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Economics School, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

  • Economics School, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

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