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Inventory of Seedlings Field Survival and Its Production Costin AdamiTulluand Dugda District of Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia

Received: 24 November 2023    Accepted: 14 December 2023    Published: 18 January 2024
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Abstract

Following production of large number of seedling each year; plantation campaign has conducted in large scale. The study was designed to assess the seedling production and its survival in East Shewa zone of Oromia region. From East ShewaAdami Tulu JidoKombolcha and Dugda Districts were selected. Survival count through transect on communal plantation sites wereused to obtain the primary data. Direct observation and the record of government nurseries seedling production and management data were obtained from the districts nursery during survey operation. As a result, even though there is a mass production of seedling and large scale plantation, there is poor nursery management and insignificant number of survival of planted seedlings on the field according to the data from survey result and actual count from selected plantation sites. Among the factors responsible for less seedling survival un accessible water sources and lack of overall management are the common factors at both districts. Therefore, it is important to take the revert action to save the undermined huge investment cost to the success of plantation. Post plantation management and budget allocation for transplanted plants also crucial for plantation success.

Published in International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijnrem.20240901.11
Page(s) 1-7
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Communal Sites, Seedling Production, Survival Rate, Private Holdings

References
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[2] Engelbrecht MJ, ComitaIS, Condit R, Kursar TA, Tyree MT, Turner BL and Hubbell SP (2007). Drought sensitivity shapes species distribution patterns in tropical forests. Nature, 447: 80-83.
[3] Founoune H, Duponnois R, Ba AM and El Bouami F (2002). Influence of the dual arbuscularendomycorrhizal/ectomycorrhizal symbiosis on the growth of Acacia holosericea (A. Cunn. Ex G. Don) in glasshouse conditions. Annals of Forest Sciences, 59: 93-98.
[4] GebrekidanAbrhaet. al 2020. Screening of tree seedling survival rate under field condition in TanquaAbergelle and Weri-LekeWereda’s, Tigray, Ethiopia Abergelle Agricultural Research Center, Tigray Agricultural Research Institute (TARI), Ethiopia.
[5] Harrington JT, Loveall MW, Kirksey RE. 2004. Establishment and early growth of dryland plantings of Arizona cypress in New Mexico, USA. 2004: 183-192.
[6] Holl KD, Loik ME, Lin HV and Samuels IA (2000). Tropical montane forest restoration in Costa Rica: overcoming barriers to dispersal and establishment. Restoration Ecol. 8: 339-349.
[7] Klopcic M, Boncina A. 2012. Recruitment of tree species in mixed selection and irregular shelterwood forest stands. Ann ForSci, 69(8): 915–925.
[8] Mckay HM. (2006) A review of the effect of stresses between lifting and planting on nursery stock quality and performance.
[9] Mesku, D., Zeleke, A., Yasin, A., &Wole, K. (2008). FRG Project Completed Repass, EIAR, OARI and JAICA Cooperation, Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center.
[10] MubarekEshetieet. al. (2020). Factors Hindering Seedling Survival in Sekota District, North Eastern Amhara, Ethiopia.
[11] Sorecha EM (2017). Growth and survival rate of endemic trees of Ethiopia: Oleaafricana and Hageniaabysinicca in Lake Haramaya Watershed, Eastern Ethiopia. Journal of Horticulture and Forestry 9(5): 33-39.
[12] Stanturf JA, Conner WH, Gardiner ES, Schweitzer CJ, Ezell AW. 2004. Recognizing and overcoming difficult site conditions for afforestation of bottomland hardwoods. EcolRestor, 22(3): 183–193.
[13] Valladares F, Niinemets U. 2008. Shade tolerance, a key plant feature of complex nature and consequences. Ann Rev EcolEvolSyst, 39: 237–257.
[14] Warren JM, Meinzer FC, Brooks JR and Domec JC (2005). Vertical stratification of soil water storage and release dynamics in Pacific Northwest coniferous forests. Agric. For. Meteorol. 130: 39-58.
[15] Yirdaw E and Luukkanen O (2003). Indigenous woody species diversity in Eucalyptus globules Labill. ssp globules plantations in the Ethiopian Highlands. Biodiversity and Conservation, 12: 567-582.
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  • APA Style

    Negeyo, D. (2024). Inventory of Seedlings Field Survival and Its Production Costin AdamiTulluand Dugda District of Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia. International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management, 9(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnrem.20240901.11

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    ACS Style

    Negeyo, D. Inventory of Seedlings Field Survival and Its Production Costin AdamiTulluand Dugda District of Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia. Int. J. Nat. Resour. Ecol. Manag. 2024, 9(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnrem.20240901.11

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    AMA Style

    Negeyo D. Inventory of Seedlings Field Survival and Its Production Costin AdamiTulluand Dugda District of Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia. Int J Nat Resour Ecol Manag. 2024;9(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnrem.20240901.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijnrem.20240901.11,
      author = {Desta Negeyo},
      title = {Inventory of Seedlings Field Survival and Its Production Costin AdamiTulluand Dugda District of Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia},
      journal = {International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-7},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijnrem.20240901.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnrem.20240901.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnrem.20240901.11},
      abstract = {Following production of large number of seedling each year; plantation campaign has conducted in large scale. The study was designed to assess the seedling production and its survival in East Shewa zone of Oromia region. From East ShewaAdami Tulu JidoKombolcha and Dugda Districts were selected. Survival count through transect on communal plantation sites wereused to obtain the primary data. Direct observation and the record of government nurseries seedling production and management data were obtained from the districts nursery during survey operation. As a result, even though there is a mass production of seedling and large scale plantation, there is poor nursery management and insignificant number of survival of planted seedlings on the field according to the data from survey result and actual count from selected plantation sites. Among the factors responsible for less seedling survival un accessible water sources and lack of overall management are the common factors at both districts. Therefore, it is important to take the revert action to save the undermined huge investment cost to the success of plantation. Post plantation management and budget allocation for transplanted plants also crucial for plantation success.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    AB  - Following production of large number of seedling each year; plantation campaign has conducted in large scale. The study was designed to assess the seedling production and its survival in East Shewa zone of Oromia region. From East ShewaAdami Tulu JidoKombolcha and Dugda Districts were selected. Survival count through transect on communal plantation sites wereused to obtain the primary data. Direct observation and the record of government nurseries seedling production and management data were obtained from the districts nursery during survey operation. As a result, even though there is a mass production of seedling and large scale plantation, there is poor nursery management and insignificant number of survival of planted seedlings on the field according to the data from survey result and actual count from selected plantation sites. Among the factors responsible for less seedling survival un accessible water sources and lack of overall management are the common factors at both districts. Therefore, it is important to take the revert action to save the undermined huge investment cost to the success of plantation. Post plantation management and budget allocation for transplanted plants also crucial for plantation success.
    
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Author Information
  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, AdamiTullu Agriculture Research Center, Adami Tulu, Batu, Ethiopia

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