Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a group of metabolic disorders that include central obesity, hyperglycaemia, dyslipidemia, hypertension and having an increasing risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. Cameroon, is encounting a significant increase in the prevalence and associated factors in recent decades. In fact, the existing literature showed the prevalence of MetS in Cameroon from 7.0 to 41.1% according to the area and period of study and to the concerned specific groups. It is the same for the associated factors with a prevalence of 8.0 to 69.1% for obesity and overweight; 3.4 to 75.4% for dyslipidaemia; 4.8 to 20.5% for diabetes; and 4.1 to 46.5% for hypertension. For the management of MetS and associated factors, natural substances are complementary or alternative choices regarding the limited side effects of common chemical therapeutics. Cameroonian biodiversity offers a wide variety of natural substances. The present review briefly overviews the MetS and identifies from literature, natural agents useful in the management of MetS and associated factors in Cameroon. Ethnomedicine and ethnobotany studies revealed plant resources of which 18 species are used for at least three associated factors, 195 for one or two factors. Studies done on biological properties revealed five resources, plants being the most represented of which 63 active on at least three factors and 66 on one or two factors. The other resources represented by mushrooms (11 species), marine products (08 species of fishes and 01 species of algae), insects (02 species) and probiotics (02 species) were active on at least two factors. A total of 312 species of which 288 plants are identified useful for management of MetS and associated factors in Cameroon.
| Published in | Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants (Volume 9, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jdmp.20230904.11 |
| Page(s) | 100-128 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Metabolic Syndrome, Overview, Management, Natural Substances, Cameroon
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APA Style
Fabrice Fabien Dongho Dongmo, Diana Ngo Hagbe, Guileine Linda Dongho Zongning, Suzie Vanissa Nkepndep Touohou, William Djeukeu Asongni, et al. (2023). An Overview of Metabolic Syndrome and Cameroonian Natural Agents Use in the Management of Associated Factors. Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants, 9(4), 100-128. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20230904.11
ACS Style
Fabrice Fabien Dongho Dongmo; Diana Ngo Hagbe; Guileine Linda Dongho Zongning; Suzie Vanissa Nkepndep Touohou; William Djeukeu Asongni, et al. An Overview of Metabolic Syndrome and Cameroonian Natural Agents Use in the Management of Associated Factors. J. Dis. Med. Plants 2023, 9(4), 100-128. doi: 10.11648/j.jdmp.20230904.11
AMA Style
Fabrice Fabien Dongho Dongmo, Diana Ngo Hagbe, Guileine Linda Dongho Zongning, Suzie Vanissa Nkepndep Touohou, William Djeukeu Asongni, et al. An Overview of Metabolic Syndrome and Cameroonian Natural Agents Use in the Management of Associated Factors. J Dis Med Plants. 2023;9(4):100-128. doi: 10.11648/j.jdmp.20230904.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.jdmp.20230904.11,
author = {Fabrice Fabien Dongho Dongmo and Diana Ngo Hagbe and Guileine Linda Dongho Zongning and Suzie Vanissa Nkepndep Touohou and William Djeukeu Asongni and Ghislain Maffo Tazoho and Landry Lienou Lienou and Aymar Rodrigue Fogang Mba and Nicolas Policarpe Nolla and Rebecca Madeleine Ebelle Etame and Rosalie Anne Ngono Ngane and Inocent Gouado},
title = {An Overview of Metabolic Syndrome and Cameroonian Natural Agents Use in the Management of Associated Factors},
journal = {Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants},
volume = {9},
number = {4},
pages = {100-128},
doi = {10.11648/j.jdmp.20230904.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20230904.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jdmp.20230904.11},
abstract = {Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a group of metabolic disorders that include central obesity, hyperglycaemia, dyslipidemia, hypertension and having an increasing risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. Cameroon, is encounting a significant increase in the prevalence and associated factors in recent decades. In fact, the existing literature showed the prevalence of MetS in Cameroon from 7.0 to 41.1% according to the area and period of study and to the concerned specific groups. It is the same for the associated factors with a prevalence of 8.0 to 69.1% for obesity and overweight; 3.4 to 75.4% for dyslipidaemia; 4.8 to 20.5% for diabetes; and 4.1 to 46.5% for hypertension. For the management of MetS and associated factors, natural substances are complementary or alternative choices regarding the limited side effects of common chemical therapeutics. Cameroonian biodiversity offers a wide variety of natural substances. The present review briefly overviews the MetS and identifies from literature, natural agents useful in the management of MetS and associated factors in Cameroon. Ethnomedicine and ethnobotany studies revealed plant resources of which 18 species are used for at least three associated factors, 195 for one or two factors. Studies done on biological properties revealed five resources, plants being the most represented of which 63 active on at least three factors and 66 on one or two factors. The other resources represented by mushrooms (11 species), marine products (08 species of fishes and 01 species of algae), insects (02 species) and probiotics (02 species) were active on at least two factors. A total of 312 species of which 288 plants are identified useful for management of MetS and associated factors in Cameroon.},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - An Overview of Metabolic Syndrome and Cameroonian Natural Agents Use in the Management of Associated Factors AU - Fabrice Fabien Dongho Dongmo AU - Diana Ngo Hagbe AU - Guileine Linda Dongho Zongning AU - Suzie Vanissa Nkepndep Touohou AU - William Djeukeu Asongni AU - Ghislain Maffo Tazoho AU - Landry Lienou Lienou AU - Aymar Rodrigue Fogang Mba AU - Nicolas Policarpe Nolla AU - Rebecca Madeleine Ebelle Etame AU - Rosalie Anne Ngono Ngane AU - Inocent Gouado Y1 - 2023/10/08 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20230904.11 DO - 10.11648/j.jdmp.20230904.11 T2 - Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants JF - Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants JO - Journal of Diseases and Medicinal Plants SP - 100 EP - 128 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2469-8210 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jdmp.20230904.11 AB - Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a group of metabolic disorders that include central obesity, hyperglycaemia, dyslipidemia, hypertension and having an increasing risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. Cameroon, is encounting a significant increase in the prevalence and associated factors in recent decades. In fact, the existing literature showed the prevalence of MetS in Cameroon from 7.0 to 41.1% according to the area and period of study and to the concerned specific groups. It is the same for the associated factors with a prevalence of 8.0 to 69.1% for obesity and overweight; 3.4 to 75.4% for dyslipidaemia; 4.8 to 20.5% for diabetes; and 4.1 to 46.5% for hypertension. For the management of MetS and associated factors, natural substances are complementary or alternative choices regarding the limited side effects of common chemical therapeutics. Cameroonian biodiversity offers a wide variety of natural substances. The present review briefly overviews the MetS and identifies from literature, natural agents useful in the management of MetS and associated factors in Cameroon. Ethnomedicine and ethnobotany studies revealed plant resources of which 18 species are used for at least three associated factors, 195 for one or two factors. Studies done on biological properties revealed five resources, plants being the most represented of which 63 active on at least three factors and 66 on one or two factors. The other resources represented by mushrooms (11 species), marine products (08 species of fishes and 01 species of algae), insects (02 species) and probiotics (02 species) were active on at least two factors. A total of 312 species of which 288 plants are identified useful for management of MetS and associated factors in Cameroon. VL - 9 IS - 4 ER -
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