Breastfeeding is a practice that has existed since the beginning of procreation. The rate of early initiation of breastfeeding at birth remains modest. The objective of this study was to assess women's knowledge of breastfeeding and to look for factors influencing the early initiation of breastfeeding. A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at Yalgado Ouedraogo teaching Hospital using a structured questionnaire to 320 women in the 1st week of postpartum period from June 1st, 2014 to September 15th 2014. Majority of women (83.8%) believe that exclusive breastfeeding is possible. Colostrum is a good food for 45.6% of mothers. Mothers who knew the ideal time of breastfeeding initiation accounted for 33.8%. More than half of the mothers (56.2%) did not know the benefits of breastfeeding. Only 25.7% started breastfeeding within one hour after delivery. Other substances were added very early to breastfeeding in 30% of cases. Educational level, marital status, delivery route, and knowledge of breastfeeding initiation time would influence the early initiation of breastfeeding. Although breastfeeding is a natural practice in many countries, its benefits are not well known by mothers. The promotion of breastfeeding, especially exclusive breastfeeding, must be based on strengthening the knowledge of new mothers.
| Published in | Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics (Volume 6, Issue 6) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11 |
| Page(s) | 120-126 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Breastfeeding, Knowledge, Factors Associated, Early Initiation
| [1] | Raheel H, Tharkar S. Why mothers are not exclusively breastfeeding their babies till 6 months of age? Knowledge and practices data from two large cities of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Sudan J Paediatr. 2018: 18(1):28–38.https://doi.org/10.24911/SJP.2018.1.5. |
| [2] | Gareth J, Richard WS, Robert EB, Zulfiqar AB, Saul SM. How many child deaths can we prevent this year? Lancet. 2003;362(9377):65–71. |
| [3] | Effect of breast feeding on infant and child mortality due to infectious diseases in less developed countries: a pooled analysis. WHO Collaborative Study Team on the role of breast feeding on the prevention of infant mortality. Erratum. Lancet. 2000;355: 1104. |
| [4] | Khalifa DS, Glavin K, Bjertness E, Lien L. Determinants of postnatal depression in Sudanese women at 3 months postpartum: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. 2016; 6: e009443. |
| [5] | Mekonen L, Seifu W and Shiferaw Z Timely initiation of breastfeeding and associated factors among mothers of infants under 12 months in South Gondar zone, Amhara regional state, Ethiopia; 2013t International Breastfeeding Journal, 2018: 13:17 |
| [6] | American Association of Pediatrics. AAP reaffirms breast feeding guidelines 2012. American Academy of Pediatrics. Accessed on 20 December 2018. Available from: https://www.aap.org/enus/ about-the-aap/aap-press-room/pages/aapreaffirms-breast feeding-guidelines.aspx. |
| [7] | The World Health Organization, Report of the Expert Consultation. The optimal duration of exclusive breast feeding. Report reference number: WHO/NHD/01.09. Geneva, Switzerland; March 2001. Accessed on 30 January, 2017.Available from: http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/infantfeeding/WHO_NHD_01.09/en/ |
| [8] | World Health Organization. Global strategy for infant and young child feeding. Report reference number: ISBN 92 4 156221 8. Geneva, Switzerland; 2003. Accessed on 3 February, 2017. Available from: http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/gs_infant_feeding_text_eng.pdf. |
| [9] | World Health Organization. Breastfeeding-early start Available on www.info-breasfeeding.org/start-up.html, viewed on May 5 , 2018. |
| [10] | UNICEF. Protecting breastfeeding in West Africa. www.who.int/elena/titles/early_breastfeeding.fr, viewed on April 9, 2018. |
| [11] | Traoré A, Tall F. R, Sanou I, Sicard JM, Kam L, Sawadogo A. Breastfeeding in urban area Burkina Faso. Burkina medical 1996 ; 2 : 44-8. |
| [12] | World Health Organization. Admissibility criteria for the adoption and continued use of contraceptive methods, WHO. 4th ed. Geneva; 2010 : 140. |
| [13] | National Institute of Statistics and Demography BURKINA FASO. Demographic and Health Survey BURKINA FASO MICS IV (DHS and Multiple Indicators) 2010. |
| [14] | Ben Slama F, Ayari I, Ouzini F, Belhadj O,Achour N. Exclusive breastfeeding and mixed feeding: knowledge, attitudes and practices of primiparous mothers. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 2010; 16 : 630-5. |
| [15] | Siret V, Castel C, Boileau P, Castetbon K, Foix l’Hélias L. Factors associated with breastfeeding infants up to 6 months at the Antoine-Béclère Hospital maternity , Clamart Pediatric Archives 2008;15:1167-1173. |
| [16] |
Marion A. Women's bodies and their experiences: what impact on the initiation and continuation of breastfeeding? Life Sciences [q-bio]. 2017. |
| [17] | Salanave B, De Launay C, Guerrisi C, Castetbon K. Maternal breastfeeding rate at the child’s first month. Results of the Epifane study, France, 2012. Weekly Epidemiological Bulletin September 18, 2012/ n° 34. |
| [18] | Duclos C, Dabadié A, Branger B, Poulain P, Grall JY, Le Gall E. Factors associated with the choice of breast or bottle feeding for hospitalized neonates. Pediatric Archives 2002; 9: 1031-8. |
| [19] | Chantry A. A, Monier I., Marcellin L. Breastfeeding (Part 1): frequency, benefits and harms, optimal duration and factors influencing its initiation and prolongation. Recommendations for clinical practice. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (2015) 44, 1071—1079. |
| [20] | Bouguerra L. M, Trabelsi S, Alaya N.B, Zouari B. Determinants of breastfeeding in a suburban area of Tunisia Lettres à la rédaction / Archives de Pédiatrie 9 , 2002 : 1112–1113. |
APA Style
Yobi Alexis Sawadogo, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Dantola Paul Kain, Issa Ouédraogo, Adama Ouattara, et al. (2019). Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation. Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 6(6), 120-126. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11
ACS Style
Yobi Alexis Sawadogo; Sibraogo Kiemtoré; Dantola Paul Kain; Issa Ouédraogo; Adama Ouattara, et al. Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation. J. Gynecol. Obstet. 2019, 6(6), 120-126. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11
AMA Style
Yobi Alexis Sawadogo, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Dantola Paul Kain, Issa Ouédraogo, Adama Ouattara, et al. Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation. J Gynecol Obstet. 2019;6(6):120-126. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11,
author = {Yobi Alexis Sawadogo and Sibraogo Kiemtoré and Dantola Paul Kain and Issa Ouédraogo and Adama Ouattara and Hyacinthe Zamane and Ali Ouédraogo and Blandine Thieba},
title = {Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation},
journal = {Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics},
volume = {6},
number = {6},
pages = {120-126},
doi = {10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jgo.20180606.11},
abstract = {Breastfeeding is a practice that has existed since the beginning of procreation. The rate of early initiation of breastfeeding at birth remains modest. The objective of this study was to assess women's knowledge of breastfeeding and to look for factors influencing the early initiation of breastfeeding. A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at Yalgado Ouedraogo teaching Hospital using a structured questionnaire to 320 women in the 1st week of postpartum period from June 1st, 2014 to September 15th 2014. Majority of women (83.8%) believe that exclusive breastfeeding is possible. Colostrum is a good food for 45.6% of mothers. Mothers who knew the ideal time of breastfeeding initiation accounted for 33.8%. More than half of the mothers (56.2%) did not know the benefits of breastfeeding. Only 25.7% started breastfeeding within one hour after delivery. Other substances were added very early to breastfeeding in 30% of cases. Educational level, marital status, delivery route, and knowledge of breastfeeding initiation time would influence the early initiation of breastfeeding. Although breastfeeding is a natural practice in many countries, its benefits are not well known by mothers. The promotion of breastfeeding, especially exclusive breastfeeding, must be based on strengthening the knowledge of new mothers.},
year = {2019}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Breastfeeding in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Yalgado Ouedraogo Teaching Hospital: Knowledge, Practices and Factors Affecting Early Initiation AU - Yobi Alexis Sawadogo AU - Sibraogo Kiemtoré AU - Dantola Paul Kain AU - Issa Ouédraogo AU - Adama Ouattara AU - Hyacinthe Zamane AU - Ali Ouédraogo AU - Blandine Thieba Y1 - 2019/01/22 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11 DO - 10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11 T2 - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics JF - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics JO - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics SP - 120 EP - 126 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2376-7820 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20180606.11 AB - Breastfeeding is a practice that has existed since the beginning of procreation. The rate of early initiation of breastfeeding at birth remains modest. The objective of this study was to assess women's knowledge of breastfeeding and to look for factors influencing the early initiation of breastfeeding. A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at Yalgado Ouedraogo teaching Hospital using a structured questionnaire to 320 women in the 1st week of postpartum period from June 1st, 2014 to September 15th 2014. Majority of women (83.8%) believe that exclusive breastfeeding is possible. Colostrum is a good food for 45.6% of mothers. Mothers who knew the ideal time of breastfeeding initiation accounted for 33.8%. More than half of the mothers (56.2%) did not know the benefits of breastfeeding. Only 25.7% started breastfeeding within one hour after delivery. Other substances were added very early to breastfeeding in 30% of cases. Educational level, marital status, delivery route, and knowledge of breastfeeding initiation time would influence the early initiation of breastfeeding. Although breastfeeding is a natural practice in many countries, its benefits are not well known by mothers. The promotion of breastfeeding, especially exclusive breastfeeding, must be based on strengthening the knowledge of new mothers. VL - 6 IS - 6 ER -
Information
Email: