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How to Study the Methods and Technologies of International Non-Governmental Organizations (Political Aspect)

Received: 19 September 2025     Accepted: 30 September 2025     Published: 30 October 2025
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Abstract

INGOs have become one of the most active actors in civil society. These organizations have their own goals and objectives, methods and forms of activity. All of them contribute to the development of civil society and the state. The category of INGOs covers not only organizations engaged in public activities but also organizations with special characteristics. From the point of view of political science, there was a need to create and improve technologies for studying the activities of INGOs as political institutions. This article will pay special attention to these issues. Undoubtedly, the leading role in resolving humanity's global problems, maintaining peace on the planet, and ensuring universal security belongs to states and international governmental organizations, which possess significant financial resources and authority. However, it is becoming clear that environmental, demographic, and social problems cannot be resolved by the efforts of states and governmental organizations alone without the broad and decisive participation of the people themselves, as peace is more than networks of economic and political interaction; it is a unique international society or global order. Currently, an increasing number of states are beginning to recognize the need to seek new, largely unconventional, approaches to addressing the challenges of human survival, creating new and reorganizing existing mechanisms to coordinate the efforts of not only states in this area but also the planet's population itself. One truly existing, but underutilized, opportunity is for states to recognize the partnership role of their own societies, represented by numerous non-governmental organizations whose activities in the international arena in no way threaten democratic regimes.

Published in Journal of Political Science and International Relations (Volume 8, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.jpsir.20250804.13
Page(s) 250-256
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

INGOs, Political Institutions, Processes, Technologies, Democratic Regimes, Protection, International Development

References
[1] Aspectcenter (2024).
[2] Between Samaritans and States: The Political Ethics of Humanitarian INGOs. By Jennifer C. Rubenstein. New York: Oxford University Press, 2015. 272 p. $90.00 cloth, $40.00 paper.
[3] BLOODGOOD, ELIZABETH A. (2011) "The Interest Group Analogy: International Non-Governmental Advocacy Organizations in International Politics." Review of International Studies, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 93–120. JSTOR,
[4] Ernazarov D. (2022) Conceptual directions of the policy of the Republic of Uzbekistan about the activities of international non-governmental organizations. STUDIA POLITOLOGICZNE VOL. 66 STUDIA I ANALIZY.
[5] Ernazarov Dilmurod Zukhriddinovich. (2020). Analysis of the Policy of the Republic of Uzbekistan Regarding International Non-Governmental Organizations. Journal of Political Science and International Relations, 3(1), 9-15.
[6] J. Josep Lador-Lederer. (1963) International Non-Governmental Organizations and Economic Entities: A Study in Autonomous Organization and Ius Gentium (Leiden: A. W. Sythoff. 1963). p. 377-379.
[7] J. Maynaud. (1961) Les Groupes de Pression Internationalaux. Lausanne.
[8] Kadyrov, M. (2020). Drivers of Global Civil Society Development. // Consensus. International journal of consensus. No. 2
[9] On non-governmental non-profit organizations. Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (1999). No. 763-I.
[10] Ovsepyan V. V. (2022) "Problem classification NPO.
[11] Sharp J. From Dictatorship to Democracy: Strategy and Tactics of Liberation / Translated from English by N. Kozlovskaya. Moscow: New Publishing House, 2005.
[12] Shitova A. V. (2017). International Non-Governmental Organizations (INGOs) in the Events of the "Arab Spring" in Egypt: Role, Mechanisms of Intervention and Results. Bulletin of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia. Series: International Relations, 17(4),
[13] Sumariwalla, Russy D. (2011). "Making a difference: the role of International NGOs in the evolution of International Human Rights and Humanitarian Law (HRHL)." Willamette Journal of International Law and Dispute Resolution, vol. 19, no. 2, 2011, pp. 287–316. JSTOR,
[14] Bush SS, Hadden J. The Growing Specialization of INGOs. In: Crowded Out: The Competitive Landscape of Contemporary International NGOs. Cambridge University Press; 2025: May 2025.
[15] Willetts Peter. (2011). Non-Governmental Organizations in the World Politics: The Construction of Global Governance: New York: Routledge.
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  • APA Style

    Dilmurod, E. (2025). How to Study the Methods and Technologies of International Non-Governmental Organizations (Political Aspect). Journal of Political Science and International Relations, 8(4), 250-256. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jpsir.20250804.13

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    ACS Style

    Dilmurod, E. How to Study the Methods and Technologies of International Non-Governmental Organizations (Political Aspect). J. Polit. Sci. Int. Relat. 2025, 8(4), 250-256. doi: 10.11648/j.jpsir.20250804.13

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    AMA Style

    Dilmurod E. How to Study the Methods and Technologies of International Non-Governmental Organizations (Political Aspect). J Polit Sci Int Relat. 2025;8(4):250-256. doi: 10.11648/j.jpsir.20250804.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jpsir.20250804.13,
      author = {Ernazarov Dilmurod},
      title = {How to Study the Methods and Technologies of International Non-Governmental Organizations (Political Aspect)
    },
      journal = {Journal of Political Science and International Relations},
      volume = {8},
      number = {4},
      pages = {250-256},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jpsir.20250804.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jpsir.20250804.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jpsir.20250804.13},
      abstract = {INGOs have become one of the most active actors in civil society. These organizations have their own goals and objectives, methods and forms of activity. All of them contribute to the development of civil society and the state. The category of INGOs covers not only organizations engaged in public activities but also organizations with special characteristics. From the point of view of political science, there was a need to create and improve technologies for studying the activities of INGOs as political institutions. This article will pay special attention to these issues. Undoubtedly, the leading role in resolving humanity's global problems, maintaining peace on the planet, and ensuring universal security belongs to states and international governmental organizations, which possess significant financial resources and authority. However, it is becoming clear that environmental, demographic, and social problems cannot be resolved by the efforts of states and governmental organizations alone without the broad and decisive participation of the people themselves, as peace is more than networks of economic and political interaction; it is a unique international society or global order. Currently, an increasing number of states are beginning to recognize the need to seek new, largely unconventional, approaches to addressing the challenges of human survival, creating new and reorganizing existing mechanisms to coordinate the efforts of not only states in this area but also the planet's population itself. One truly existing, but underutilized, opportunity is for states to recognize the partnership role of their own societies, represented by numerous non-governmental organizations whose activities in the international arena in no way threaten democratic regimes.
    },
     year = {2025}
    }
    

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