 
								Comparison Between Mordant and Alkaline Dyeing of Wool Fiber with Dyes from Rubia tinctorum Plant
								
									
										
											
											
												Younes Chemchame,
											
										
											
											
												Mohamed El Mouden,
											
										
											
											
												Anass Mansar
											
										
									
								 
								
									
										Issue:
										Volume 6, Issue 1, February 2017
									
									
										Pages:
										1-5
									
								 
								
									Received:
										8 February 2017
									
									Accepted:
										20 February 2017
									
									Published:
										2 March 2017
									
								 
								
								
								
									
									
										Abstract: We report comparative studies between mordant (with alum or tannin) and alkaline dyeing of wool fiber with dyes from the Rubia tinctorum plant. Mordant dyeing was achieved by using boiling extract of R. tinctorum, and alkaline dyeing was achieved at pH 10 with alizarin extract of R. tinctorum. The alkaline process was used with and without Argan’s pulp as a reducer. The fixation rate was higher in the alkaline dyeing process when a reducer was used, and the washing fastness was higher in the alkaline dyeing process with acidification post treatment. In mordant dyeing, tannin provide a greater fixation rate than alum.
										Abstract: We report comparative studies between mordant (with alum or tannin) and alkaline dyeing of wool fiber with dyes from the Rubia tinctorum plant. Mordant dyeing was achieved by using boiling extract of R. tinctorum, and alkaline dyeing was achieved at pH 10 with alizarin extract of R. tinctorum. The alkaline process was used with and without Argan’s ...
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