Research Article 
								Emerging Designs and Strategies for Overvoltage Protection in Modern Electronics
								
								
									
										Issue:
										Volume 1, Issue 1, December 2025
									
									
										Pages:
										1-13
									
								 
								
									Received:
										26 July 2025
									
									Accepted:
										11 August 2025
									
									Published:
										23 September 2025
									
								 
								
									
										
											
												DOI:
												
												10.11648/j.ijpea.20250101.11
											
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										Abstract: Rising adoption of low-voltage DC electronics demands robust overvoltage protection for wide input ranges (3-30V). We address this with an integrated module combining: (1) Astable boost converter (<5V activation), (2) LM317 regulator (5V±1.5% stability), and (3) LM339 comparator-driven cutoff (>5.1V, <1.2 ms response). NI MULTISIM simulation and hardware validation confirm ≤ ±1.5% output deviation across solar/battery/DC sources (0-800 mA). The design outperforms discrete solutions with 57% cost reduction vs. buck-boost ICs, seamless transitions, and 30V surge resilience—establishing a scalable framework for resilient power management in deployable systems.
										Abstract: Rising adoption of low-voltage DC electronics demands robust overvoltage protection for wide input ranges (3-30V). We address this with an integrated module combining: (1) Astable boost converter (<5V activation), (2) LM317 regulator (5V±1.5% stability), and (3) LM339 comparator-driven cutoff (>5.1V, ...
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