 
								The Imaginary Mass Lambda-CDM Model
								
								
									
										Issue:
										Volume 5, Issue 1, January 2016
									
									
										Pages:
										1-14
									
								 
								
									Received:
										19 December 2015
									
									Accepted:
										27 December 2015
									
									Published:
										11 January 2016
									
								 
								
								
								
									
									
										Abstract: The Lambda-CDM (Cold Dark Matter) standard cosmological model is the generally accepted model of modern cosmology. However, many questions remain such as it doesn’t explain what Dark matter or Dark Energy is and what it is made of. Also to be the premier cosmological model it can't explain why we see no antimatter in the universe. This paper attempts to answer those questions and many more by incorporating FTL imaginary mass (Tachyons) into the Lambda-CDM (Cold Dark Matter). Rather than having a matter-antimatter big bang this new cosmological theory uses a big bang pair production of matter and FTL imaginary matter. In so doing it explains the effects of Dark Energy, Dark matter and a host of other cosmological phenomena that the current Lambda-CDM standard cosmological model can't answer. To support this Imaginary Mass Lambda-CDM model theory an electromagnetic experimental set-up is proposed so others can test and verify(indirectly) the existence of Tachyon matter.
										Abstract: The Lambda-CDM (Cold Dark Matter) standard cosmological model is the generally accepted model of modern cosmology. However, many questions remain such as it doesn’t explain what Dark matter or Dark Energy is and what it is made of. Also to be the premier cosmological model it can't explain why we see no antimatter in the universe. This paper attemp...
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								Crystallization of Hard-Sphere Assembly of Fermions
								
									
										
											
											
												Samuel Limo Chelimo,
											
										
											
											
												Khanna Mohan Kapil,
											
										
											
											
												Joel Kipkorir Tonui,
											
										
											
											
												Godfrey Sylvanous Murunga,
											
										
											
											
												Joshua Kiprotich Kibet
											
										
									
								 
								
									
										Issue:
										Volume 5, Issue 1, January 2016
									
									
										Pages:
										15-19
									
								 
								
									Received:
										17 January 2016
									
									Accepted:
										29 January 2016
									
									Published:
										17 February 2016
									
								 
								
								
								
									
									
										Abstract: Crystallization of a hard-sphere system of fermions with densities ranging from low to high values has been studied. Saturation densities at which the total energy E, is maximum has been calculated. The values of saturation particle number densities ps for low and high densities are; 7.11x1021 particles/cm3 and 1.502x1023 particles/cm3 respectively at which the fermions close pack or crystallize. Variation of ps with hard-sphere diameter C is not linear and it is more or less the same for both low and high density since crystallization occurs in both the cases. The total energy, E, has been found to vary non-linearly with p at high densities and closely linear for low density. The value of E for low density is 1.435x10-22 J, and for high density it is 3.113x10-21 J. These findings are consistent with experimental and computer-simulated results obtained by others.
										Abstract: Crystallization of a hard-sphere system of fermions with densities ranging from low to high values has been studied. Saturation densities at which the total energy E, is maximum has been calculated. The values of saturation particle number densities ps for low and high densities are; 7.11x1021 particles/cm3 and 1.502x1023 particles/cm3 respectively...
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